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Back & Beyond features articles written by travellers about destinations they have visited
 
A visit to Cambodia
Mention Cambodia to all but the young and most people think of killing fields, land mines and war.  But in the last 10 years the fast developing town of Siem Reap has tried to put that image behind it.  Situated just north of the Tonle Sap (Great Lake) this charming laid back town is the gateway to the world famous Angkor temple complex.
 
We had pre-booked a local guide to take us around Angkor, he came highly recommended, was excellent and certainly saved us a lot of time as the temple complex covers a huge area.  While extensive in number and extremely varied in size and decoration the temples you see today are only a faction of the total number of original shrines.  How many temples you visit depends largely on how much time you have and your level of interest, but there are some ‘must sees’.  These include the legendary ruins of Angkor Wat, the world’s largest religious monument and the giant faces of Bayon, narrative bas-reliefs of daily life and Khmer history.  Even though we were dodging rain showers these two unique examples of Angkorian art and architecture were spectacular.  Another is the recently opened Beng Mealea a large romantic site still in the condition in which it was discovered after having the area cleared of mines, exploring this temple involves being shore footed, strangler figs and silk-cotton trees are entwined among the ruins and there are no guard rails.  Wishing to negotiate this warren of stone and vegetation safely we accepted the services of a local village guide, she led us through small spaces between fallen rocks, along roof tops, under and over fallen columns and around huge tree roots, pointing out carvings and shrines and describing what the temple layout would have been. Although not for the faint hearted and well away from Siem Reap and the main temple area it was definitely worth the trip.

While it is the main attraction, Angkor is not the only one in the area.  There are many opportunities to experience traditional Cambodia.  We took a boat trip on the great Tonle Sap Lake to a fishing village, the boat was basic but did the job and the boatman falling overboard at one point made the journey all the more interesting! When we arrived at the village the water traffic increased with people selling goods from their boats and children playing with their friends but using canoes where ours would use push bikes.
Inspite of the houses being high on stilts to allow for the lake to rise during the raining season there  were dogs and small children roaming freely.  For a few dollars a villager took us into the nearby flooded mangrove forest by canoe where there was an incredible variety of wildlife. The lake supports an extraordinarily rich and diverse eco-system with more than 100 varieties of water birds including several threatened and endangered species, over 200 species of fish, as well as crocodiles, turtles, macaques, otter and other wildlife inhabit the mangrove forests.

Back in Siem Reap the ‘Old Market’ is a must with its labyrinth of stalls offering a large selection of handicrafts and curios, including traditional silverwork, silk, baskets, statues, carvings and traditional musical instruments.  The main aisle through the centre of the market where local produce and delicacies such as fried spiders are sold is colourful and potentially very photogenic.  Personally I gave the spiders a miss but my husband, bravely ate a leg when a tourist generously offered him one.

After the sun goes down the shops and markets close and the focus shifts to ‘Pub Street’, so named for the numerous and varied restaurants and bars that line the street from one end to the other.  Closed to traffic at sunset the area has a Mediterranean feel about it with pavement cafes where, over a drink, you can simple sit and watch the world go by.  Here you can find Khmer, Thai, French, Vietnamese, Indian, Italian and a variety of other international foods. 
You should just make sure that one evening you see an Apsara traditional dance performance and sometime during your stay you should have a wonderfully relaxing massage from one of the many parlours, at around $6 for a full body massage spoiling yourself has never been so easy.

Accommodation ranges from guesthouses to 5* hotels and food and transport are both very reasonably priced.  We travelled everywhere by tut tut and found it a very agreeably means of transport.  Siem Reap with its proximity to Angkor, French colonial buildings, old market and friendly welcoming people is a laid back town with lots of character and a must for the traveller looking for somewhere different. 
We went in September which is the rainy season and yes we did have some rain but not enough to concern us.  We were there 6 days but if time is tight you could pack an awful lot into 3.




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